Salsa dancers can also break apart to dance solo, known as 'shines'. The basic Salsa dance rhythm consists of taking three steps for every four beats of music. Salsa's tempo ranges from about 150bpm ( beats per minute) to around 250bpm, although most dancing is done to music somewhere between 160 and 220bpm.

Salsa dance steps can be done individually, but Salsa is most popularly known as a partnered dance where the lead takes the follower through a series of spins and turn patterns to music. Salsa remains popular globally with enthnographic research into salsa having been done as far as Benin, and Ghana. Īs salsa music spread to other countries, different styles emerged such as Cuban and Colombian salsa. Like many other forms of Latin dances, salsa may trace its roots back to Cuba, where it is widely accepted that early radio is responsible for American artists to begin incorporating elements of Latin American rhythms into their own music and eventually into their own styles of dance. Salsa as a dance emerged soon after, being a combination of mambo (which was popular in New York in the 1950s) as well as Latin dances such as Son and Rumba as well as American dances such as swing, hustle, and tap. The term 'salsa' was coined by Johnny Pacheco in the 1960s in New York, as an umbrella term for Cuban dance music being played in the city at the time. Salsa is one of the most popular types Latin dances that is practiced worldwide. Salsa is a mixture of Cuban dances, such as mambo, pachanga, and rumba, as well as American dances such as swing and tap. Salsa is a Latin dance, associated with the music genre of the same name, which was first popularized in the United States in the 1960s in New York City.

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